What Are The Effects of Drugs And Alcohol Abuse?

A few drinks to take their mind off a difficult day at work, a few pills to gain a momentary sensation of joy in an otherwise stressful environment. This is a common reason why people resort to substances like alcohol and drugs as an easy escape from reality. But what might appear to be a quick and efficient way to escape from unpleasant feelings is in reality only a temporary solution that has the potential to result in significantly more suffering in the long run.

Abusing substances like drugs or alcohol has consequences that last long after the initial high has worn off. Addiction has an influence on every aspect of a person’s life, from the temporary negative side effects to the permanent and irrevocable harm done over time. These effects may even be fatal in certain cases. It is essential to be able to identify the signs of drug usage in family members, friends, and loved ones as provided by Ohio addiction recovery center.

Abuse of narcotics and alcoholic beverages is a risky activity.

Using drugs or drinking alcohol can significantly lower your inhibitions, making you more likely to engage in risky behaviour. This is due to the fact that they target the reward centre of the brain and flood it with dopamine, which is also referred to as “the feel-good chemical.” When there is an excessive amount of dopamine in the brain, a person’s ability to make sound decisions is significantly hindered. Lack of good judgement leads to engaging in unsafe behaviour, which, in turn, might place you in a major risk.

A single poor choice made while under the influence of drugs or alcohol may completely derail the rest of your life. According to the National Institute of Health, there are over one million visits to emergency rooms each year that include the intake of an illegal substance, and about five million involve the drinking of alcohol. Treatment for accidents, injuries, physical disease, and even death are all examples of these visits; practically all of them might have been avoided entirely.

Problems with One’s Health

The use of drugs and alcohol has an effect on almost every system in the body, from the brain to the intestines. Abuse of substances may result in irregular heart rhythms and even heart attacks; injecting drugs can lead to collapsed veins and infections in the heart valves. Abuse of substances can also cause a person to become suicidal. It’s possible that taking some medications might prevent your bones from developing normally, while others could cause severe muscular cramps and overall weakening in your body. Using drugs often and for an extended length of time will, in the long run, cause harm to both the kidneys and the liver.

Infections

When you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs, it is easy to forget about the need of engaging in safe sexual behaviours. Having sexual contact without using protection raises the risk of a person developing a disease that is spread via sexual contact. Injecting some substances using shared needles puts users at risk for contracting infectious illnesses such as HIV, hepatitis C, and hepatitis B. When people use pipes and bongs, they risk passing on illnesses such as the common cold, the flu, and mono.

Legal Consequences

Abusing substances like alcohol or drugs not only has a detrimental impact on your physical health over the long run, but it may also have legal repercussions that you’ll have to deal with for the rest of your life. Before they will even consider hiring you, many companies demand that you pass a drug test, and many of those same companies continue to test their employees for drugs on a random basis even after they have hired them. Your refusal to give up drugs might result in you losing your job, which brings with it a whole host of other problems.

Driving while under the influence of alcohol or drugs may lead to the suspension of a driving licence, which, on average, can last anywhere from six months to two years depending on the severity of the offence. You will not only be sentenced to serve time in a correctional facility, but you will also be expected to make large restitution payments.